Student Loans Are Coming Due. Are You Ready?

Student Loans Are Coming Due. Are You Ready?

It’s the start of fall, a few weeks until Halloween, and another significant milestone as well; student loans are coming due for May 2016 graduates.

Federal student loans typically have a six-month grace period after graduation to allow borrowers an opportunity to find work, accrue some savings and prepare to start making payments.

Although this grace period sounds like a relaxing break, it can be a financially stressful time as recent graduates might be thinking about how their new monthly student loan bills will impact their monthly expenses. Studies have shown that Millennials are already more financially stressed than other working generations, so this upcoming shift could make things even worse.

Here are some of the ways student loans can impact the financial stress levels of your employees, and what you can do to help them manage this transition.

Student loan stress

Americans owe more in student loans than ever before. The average spring 2016 graduate has nearly $40,000 in student debt and many of these grads will be facing their first bill in a matter of weeks. The six month grace period is an opportunity to prepare for the higher bills that are now due each month, but for financially inexperienced recent grads it’s still difficult to anticipate these monthly payments – often hundreds of dollars – and then factor them into their budgets. The result is a shock to their system, and stress comes with it.

The more money you owe, the more financial stress you’ll feel. A 2015 study from the University of South Carolina found that the more debt a student loan borrower carries, the more likely they are to be depressed.

In the workforce, if you tend to hire younger workers, your employees are likely already paying down their student loans – 43 million Americans are – and the amount they owe could vary wildly. Even if it’s not their first payment they’re reacting to, struggling to cover them each month take its toll, especially when it’s not the only thing giving them anxiety.

Millennials are already stressed out

The American Psychological Association’s annual ”Stress in America” survey found that Millennials, including recent college graduates and young employees, have the highest self-reported stress levels of any generation in America. Student loans have a lot to do with this, as many of these young employees are handling things like a budget, an apartment lease and a full-time job for the first time on top of their loans.

To make things worse, the student loan payment process isn’t always as easy as it should be. Even if a borrower wants to make their payments on time and in full, the CFPB notes that plenty of obstacles can get in their way, like a lack of answers from their loan servicer about whether they qualify for more manageable payment plans. In some instances, loan servicers can intentionally apply borrowers’ payments in a way that causes them to pay more interest or fees in the long run, rather than helping them pay off their loans as quickly as possible. These issues, combined with debt inexperience and ignorance (in some cases), means you’ll be dealing with financially stressed employees in your workplace.

How employers can help

If your workers are showing signs of severe financial stress or depression, whether they’re less focused or productive, they’re missing work frequently due to anxiety-related illnesses or they’re worried about managing their money in the face of student loan payments, you can help. When it comes to financial knowledge, a little bit can make a huge difference.

Unfortunately, student loan burdens are common for employees today, but financial literacy isn’t. The more you can help educate your workers about setting a proper budget, maximizing their emergency savings and efficiently paying off their debt, the less stress they’ll feel about their finances. The result is more productive employees who are focused on accomplishing their money goals instead of worrying about their money fears.

College Costs Are Outpacing Most People’s Income Growth – by a Lot

College Costs Are Outpacing Most People’s Income Growth – by a Lot

College costs a lot. In fact, today’s college students are taking on unprecedented amounts of debt to pay for an education – they hope – will lead to better career prospects down the road.

Watching Millennials struggle under this load of student debt can be confusing for older generations who could put themselves through school by working summer jobs. But it’s not that today’s students are lazy or unwilling to work; they just have to pay more for college. A lot more.

A recent study by ProPublica took a state-by-state look at median income and yearly tuition at public four-year colleges and universities, including the District of Columbia. It found that while the national median income fell about 7 percent between 2000 and 2014, the cost of college tuition rose by 80 percent!

Every single state saw a bump in tuition costs. Median incomes increased in 19 states, but none of these increases came close to offsetting the college costs in those states.

Arizona had the highest tuition increase of any state, at 202 percent, with a 10 percent drop in the state’s median income. In contrast, Wyoming had the smallest tuition hike. The cost of higher education in that state rose just 12 percent from 2000 to 2014 and the state’s median income rose 2 percent.

With numbers like that, it’s no wonder students turn to loans to fund their education and struggle to pay off their hefty tuition bills for years afterward.

Luckily, there are some things parents and students can do now to help pay for education and reduce stress in the future:

  • Save early. In an ideal world, you would start saving for your kids’ education as soon as they’re born. This is difficult to do in the real world, especially with the increased expenses that come with a new child. Still, as early as you can start putting money into a 529 account. Those funds will grow tax free in the plan as long as you use the funds for approved college expenses.
  • Search out scholarships and grants. While your child’s school of choice may offer them some scholarships to defray their attendance costs, look for outside sources as well. There are innumerable organizations offering scholarships to students fitting their criteria. There are scholarships for kids who attended a certain high school, children of people in certain professions (like the military, law enforcement and others) and children whose parents have certain illnesses or disabilities. A little bit of online digging could uncover a wealth of resources to help pay for school.
  • Start your degree at a community college. Most states have a community college program that feeds into top state universities. Investigate the community college system near your home. It’s possible you’ll be able to spend your first two years of college paying a few hundred dollars per semester and then transfer your credits and collect your degree from the big name university. That play would allow you to get your degree for roughly half price.
  • If you get offered a scholarship, take it. You’d think that with college costs as high as they are, students would jump at the chance for a scholarship. But the “brand name” college experience has been, well, branded into our brains as being something so much better that it’s worth taking on piles of debt over essentially a free or half-price education at a smaller college or university. Balderdash! It’s a far smarter move to take the scholarship and get out of college with little or no debt than it is to get that Ivy League degree. Ten years after graduation, you’ll be really happy not to have an extra $100,000 of student debt weighing you down.