What Is Financial Literacy and Why Is It Important?

What Is Financial Literacy and Why Is It Important?

What is financial literacy and why is it important? It’s knowledge employees need to reduce financial stress and financial wellness programs can help them improve it.

Over 40 percent of employees are too worried about their financial situation today to think about the future, according to a survey by BlackRock.

Despite mounting financial stress, many prioritize convenience over savings. A third of employees would choose to take $1,000 now rather than wait a year for $3,000 and two-fifths of employees would quadruple their transportation costs to save 20 minutes, according to new research by PurePoint Financial.

“Our survey found that 1 in 3 people in the U.S. don’t feel in control of their finances and half are too embarrassed to talk about their savings with their friends,” said Pierre Habis, president of PurePoint Financial.

Habis continued, “We understand how important financial security is to all of us and that saving may seem daunting, but it just takes minor adjustments, such as creating financial goals, setting aside whatever you can manage from each paycheck or searching for better interest rates for your savings account.”

Habis makes it sound easy, but most Americans don’t know where to begin when it comes to improving their financial wellness. What he refers to as minor adjustments could feel like major fundamental changes to a family that lacks financial literacy.

What is Financial Literacy?

Financial literacy is an understanding of the skills and knowledge that allows an individual to make informed and effective decisions with all of their financial resources. It encompasses budgeting, saving, investing, and includes anything and everything that deals with money management.

Why is Financial Literacy Important?

Financial literacy is important because it can help people with high levels of debt correct course and better prepare themselves for retirement.

Three years after implementing a financial education mandate for high-schoolers in Georgia, Idaho, and Texas, all three states saw increased credit scores and lower delinquency rates on credit accounts, according to a FINRA Investor Education Foundation-funded study.  

What Are Financial Wellness Programs?

Financial wellness programs are employer-sponsored programs that help employees regain control of their personal finances. It’s become a popular employee benefit in recent years as the effects of financial stress on employee performance have become more clear. The 2018 Employee Financial Wellness Survey by PwC found:

  • 25% of employees report that issues with personal finances have been a distraction at work
  • 43% of employees of those distracted by finances at work spend 3 hours or more at work each week thinking about or dealing with issues related to their personal finances
  • 11% of employees occasionally miss work due to financial stress

Employees were also asked to complete the sentence “My employer financial wellness program has helped me…” and here’s what financial wellness programs helped them accomplish:

  • 41% got their spending under control
  • 39% prepared for retirement
  • 31% paid off debt
  • 27% saved for major goals (home, education)
  • 23% better managed their investments/asset allocation
  • 12% better managed healthcare expenses or saved for future healthcare expenses

Once employees have the financial literacy they need they can reduce financial stress, start reaching their savings goals and spend less time worrying about money at work.

Reduce Financial Stress with This Type of Insurance

Reduce Financial Stress with This Type of Insurance

Reduce financial stress with this type of insurance. Research by Life Happens shows most Americans with life insurance experience less financial stress knowing their family is financially protected.

Americans say feeling financially secure adds the most meaning to their lives, even more than being in love or owning a home, according to recent research by Life Happens, a nonprofit organization dedicated to educating the public about important insurance planning topics like disability, long-term care, and life insurance.

Almost 80 percent of Americans agree that preparing financially for life’s unknowns is a way to show loved ones that you care and more than 60 percent of Americans think that having life insurance is the key to taking care of their family financially.

How Life Insurance Reduces Financial Stress

“Let’s look at the example of the government shutdown,” says Marv Feldman, CEO of Life Happens. “All of a sudden we’re seeing government employees who can’t afford to go to the grocery store or go to the doctor because they missed one or two paychecks. What if one person is gone forever? How do they replace that paycheck? Through life insurance. It brings to the forefront that people need to plan for these types of events when the payroll disappears.”

Reducing financial stress is a top priority for close to 80 percent of Americans. Nearly 70 percent of Americans with life insurance say they are less financially stressed. More than 60 percent of people with life insurance say they’re able to enjoy life more knowing their loved ones are financially protected with life insurance.

How Employer-Sponsored Life Insurance Can Reduce Financial Stress

“One of the things we saw after the recession in 2008 was many companies were so financially stressed that they started cutting their benefits. Some companies even eliminated group term life insurance. For those same employees to go out into the marketplace and replace those benefits is much more expensive than what they could get from an employer’s plan,” says Feldman. “It’s really important for individuals to work with HR departments and maximize their benefits, and determine how they can enhance what they replaced or lost.”

Employers who offer life insurance know their employees are getting coverage at a lower cost than if they were to seek coverage on their own. Money that would have been spent on life insurance can then go towards paying down debt or saving for emergencies or retirement, lessening their overall financial stress.

How Employers Can Communicate Value of Life Insurance

“Employers, in general, do a very poor job of communicating the value of the benefits employees receive from the company that they don’t pay for,” says Feldman. He says it’s important to communicate that cost comparison so employees know what they’re getting. “An example would be if you go to a Hyatt or a Marriott and used to get free parking, now it could cost up to $50 per day. A lot of employers pay for parking which adds up to a significant benefit.”

Total compensation statements are annual statements that list an employee’s compensation as well as their benefits and those employer costs. It might make sense to include with benefits offerings a market cost comparison of organizational costs versus individual costs to underscore how much an employee can save by participating in a group plan.

How Do Employees Pay for Unexpected Expenses?

How Do Employees Pay for Unexpected Expenses?

How do employees pay for unexpected expenses? Less than half use their savings and the rest turn to credit cards, personal loans, or borrow from friends and family, increasing debt and worsening financial stress.

More than a third of U.S. employees faced an unexpected expense, like a car repair or emergency room visit, that cost $5,000 or more last year, according to a recent survey by Bankrate.

Americans are already losing sleep and spending time at work worrying about their finances (costing employers up to $2,000 annually per employee lost in productivity). If only 40 percent of workers have enough savings to cover an unexpected $1,000 expense, even less have enough to cover a $5,000 expense.

Credit Cards and Personal Loans

Without savings to turn to, 15 percent of employees finance emergency expenses with credit cards they pay off over time. It seems like a solution that’s easy enough, but interest on unpaid balances adds up quickly. In 2018, Americans paid banks $104 billion in credit card interest and fees, according to Magnify Money by LendingTree.

The 6 percent of workers who cover an unexpected expense by taking out a personal loan run the same risk of snowballing into deeper debt if they’re unable to pay off the balance before interest hits.

Budgeting and Spending

Another 14 percent of Americans reduce spending on other things to cover an emergency expense. It might prove to be harder than they anticipated. Marcus by Goldman Sachs found almost 60 percent of Americans found tracking and budgeting expenses to be more stressful than opening a new savings account or trying a new workout.

Friends and Family

Borrowing from family or friends is how 13 percent of Americans deal with an unexpected expense. Most Americans are struggling with their own financial stress, but more than 80 percent are willing to make a major financial sacrifice for adult children, according to research from Merrill Lynch. Each year, parents spend twice as much supporting their children than they do making contributions to their own retirement ($500 billion spent on adult children, $250 billion in contributions to retirement accounts).

Unsure How to Cover Unexpected Expenses

An alarming 10 percent of Americans would either figure out “something else” or don’t know what they would do if they had to deal with an unexpected expense. Almost 80 percent of employees live paycheck to paycheck. More than half of the 3 in 4 workers that say they are in debt today think they will always be in debt.

Unexpected expenses add to the high level of financial stress most employees already experience. It’s overwhelmingly clear that employees need employer support to build emergency savings and prepare for life events like homeownership, raising a family and retirement. Employers who offer financial wellness programs and encourage employees to engage with them can help employees get back on track, so an unexpected expense doesn’t sink them further into debt.

Zombie Employees: Who Are They and What Do You Need to Know?

Zombie Employees: Who Are They and What Do You Need to Know?

Zombie Employees: who are they and what do you need to know? This is the reason why employees are distracted, taking more time off and losing sleep.

Financial stress keeps 40 percent of Americans up at night, according to a new survey from Marcus by Goldman Sachs. This echoes research from Fidelity Investments, which found those with financial stress don’t get enough sleep and are more likely to be frequently stressed-out or anxious.

But employees aren’t just losing sleep. Financial stress can lead to poor health, lower productivity and higher absenteeism. The result is a disengaged workforce, a.k.a., zombie employees.

Zombie Employees, Financial Stress and Health

Nearly 90 percent of those surveyed by Marcus by Goldman Sachs agree financial well-being has an impact on their overall health. Willis Tower Watson found employees with high levels of financial stress are twice as likely to have poor health as opposed to those without financial stress. Employees struggling with finances are absent twice as often as those who are financially stable. Financial stress is so high, more than 25 percent of Americans skip necessary medical care because they’re unable to afford the cost, according to the 2017 Federal Report on Economic Well-Being.

Financial Stress at Work

Employees bring financial stress with them to work. Bank of America found more than 50 percent of employees who feel stressed report that it interferes with their ability to focus and be productive at work. More than 40 percent of employees spend 3 or more hours at work dealing with personal finance matters each week. John Hancock found 70 percent of financially stressed employees worry about personal finances at work, costing employers up to $2,000 annually per employee in lost productivity.

The good news is, a recent survey by Bankrate found almost 90 percent of Americans have a financial goal they’re hoping to accomplish in 2019, like paying down debt, budgeting spending better and saving more for retirement. The catch? They’ll need help to achieve their financial goals. Marcus by Goldman Sachs found almost 60 percent of Americans found tracking and budgeting expenses to be more stressful than activities like opening a new savings account or trying a new workout.  

Financial Wellness Programs

Employers can help zombie employees overcome financial stress and revive their work lives. A report by Ernst & Young found more than 40 percent of employees who are engaged with their financial wellness program are likely to remain productive in the office. The right financial wellness program will help employees reduce financial stress and its detrimental effects so they can bring focused productivity back to work.

More on Financial Stress and Employee Wellness

5 Must-Have Benefits for Millennial Employees

How Does Financial Wellness Affect Health?

5 Fast Financial Stress Statistics

Hiring Trends to Watch in 2020

What Is Financial Literacy and Why Is It Important?

4 Big Employee Benefit Trends for Family Planning

How Can Financial Wellness Be Improved?

Top 10 Employee Benefits for 2020

 

How to Help Employees Save More for Retirement

How to Help Employees Save More for Retirement

How to help employees save more for retirement. Employees experience debilitating financial stress when it comes to retirement and they want employers to provide tools and support that ensure they’ll have enough money saved to last through retirement.

A third of workers and a fifth of retirees are ‘overwhelmed’ or ‘paralyzed’ by their financial situations, according to the latest Retirement Study Reveal by Wells Fargo. Nearly 40 percent are unsure how much they’ve saved for retirement, or say living to age 85 would be a ‘financial hardship.’

Close to 70 percent of employees are concerned about running out of money in retirement and don’t know what they’d do if it happened. Almost 60 percent of retirees took retirement earlier than expected or started taking Social Security as soon as they could.

Most of the focus for retirement education and support has gone to Millennials and Baby Boomers, but GenXers are nearing the critical pre-retirement phase and experiencing high levels of financial stress.

Less than half of GenXers are saving enough for retirement. Only 45 percent of them have a detailed financial plan, less than all other generations. They’re sandwiched between the financial responsibilities of Millennial children and Boomer parents. More than 60 percent of GenXers want more help from employers with their retirement choices.

How to Help Employees Save More for Retirement

Across all three generations, nearly 90 percent of employees want a 401(k) statement with retirement income estimates. Roughly 60 percent say making savings last through retirement is the most important part of retirement planning. If employees receive a quarterly estimate of what they’ll have in retirement they can compare it with the national average income they’ll need and will likely be more motivated to adjust retirement contributions accordingly.

Employees with a ‘planning mindset’ are more than 40 percent less likely to have financial stress. A planning mindset is a tendency towards setting short-term and long-term financial goals. Those who have one are twice as likely to say they’re ‘thriving’ and have three times more household retirement savings than those without a planning mindset. Employer-sponsored tools that simplify and automate the planning process make it easier for employees to develop and maintain a planning mindset.

Employers can also help employees plan for retirement by giving them access to professionals who can answer questions, clarify the process and give them direction to improve their preparation. The Society for Human Resource Management found companies providing access to investment retirement advice increased almost 15 percentage points over the last five years, and over 50 percent of organizations offered online advice in 2018, a 50 percent increase from 2017.

More On Retirement Readiness and Financial Stress

Baby Boomer Retirement Statistics and Financial Stress

Retirement Concerns Aren’t Boosting Contributions

How to Help Employees Save More for Retirement

Retirement Concerns: Is Financial Literacy the Solution?

Financial Support Limits Retirement Readiness for Parents

Retirement Research Will Blow Your Mind

Financial Wellness Is About More Than Just Retirement Planning Advice

It’s Easy to Help Your Employees with Retirement Planning